Anna Ting Möller: Reincarnations of Nurturing Fluids – Self-Exploration through Water, Kombucha, and Rain
PEOPLE
May 2025
" Rain, kombucha, and other fluids seem to serve as clues in Anna Ting’s pathway to trace their roots, flowing back into their practice and converging in the queer nature of their work."
Written & interviewed by Yindi Chen @cyd_chen
Edited by Jiani Wang @jennijenni_iii

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I still remember the mist shrouding Anna Ting Möller’s sculpture in the Columbia Visual Arts studio. Anna Ting had created a kinetic installation: water sprayed from the ceiling, showering the large rope-tied, flesh-like sculpture suspended in the air. The drizzle blurred the scene, as if an unrecognizable creature were hiding behind fog.
The creature’s skin was made from SCOBY—a symbiotic culture of bacteria and yeast, known as the “mother” of kombucha—a material that recurred throughout the studio. Soaked in jars or stretched on frames, these works drew my attention viscerally; as I walked among them, I imagined the haptic interactions with these breathing creatures.
Almost two years after my first encounter with Anna Ting’s work, we met again at her LMCC studio on Governor’s Island. While we spoke about the mist as a significant motif in their work, they recalled Rain Room, an immersive installation they experienced at the Barbican Centre, London, in 2012: “The entire room was raining, but wherever you walked, the rain stopped.” The rain dripping from the ceiling, or more precisely, an animated installation shaped by water has since become a source of inspiration for Anna Ting.
Water, the essential substance for generating life, has been constantly reappearing in their works. Besides mist, the liquid used to ferment kombucha often accompanies their sculptures. In their video SUN - while humming, water also appears in various incarnations—green rivers, muddy fields, and never-ending rain. Filmed in Hunan, the video reminds me of a childhood trip there—the fragmented images that linger in my mind are of the gloomy sky and the turbid, earthy-yellow rivers. In Chinese, we sometimes describe rain as “sticky” (黏腻), meaning it drizzles all the time. This is part of the reason why Hunan often floods.
Born in Yueyang, Hunan, Anna Ting was adopted by a Swedish family at the age of two. The footage of SUN - while humming was shot between 2016 to 2018, when Anna Ting returned to China to find their birth mother. But the social welfare center informed them that their records had been lost in a flood.
Before Anna Ting left Yueyang, the woman they stayed with gifted them a container of kombucha cultures. Since then, they have been nurturing the cultures with tea and sugar, eventually transforming them into sculptures. Another form of kinship found them: rather than calling it art-making, Anna Ting sees the process as more of a form of mutual caretaking—a symbiotic relationship between two kinds of organisms.
In Anna Ting’s Slut Station series, porcelain arms and legs are enlarged beyond real-life size, covered with SCOBY, and pierced with iron rods. The SCOBY gradually dries and decays, as aging skin marked with bruises and scars. These limbs are born from disembodiment: the SCOBY-skin is cut off from its “mother”, collaged and sewn together to form new bodies.
In their 2024 solo show grafting, for that which grows and that which bars at Tutu gallery, ropes hanging from the ceiling were tethered to a green tarpaulin at the center of the room, where the artist placed kombucha alongside buckets, bottles, and scissors. On opening night, Anna Ting did a ritualistic performance: after lighting sticks of incense, they exhaled air into the space between the tarpaulin and the kombucha through tubes. The "creature" swelled and collapsed as if the kombucha cultures synchronized their breathing frequency with the artist's. Drawing from botanical terminology, the exhibition's title, grafting, suggests an ambivalent state: the endurance of growing pains is also the condition for new life.
Rain, kombucha, and other fluids become clues in Anna Ting’s pathway back to her roots, flowing into her practice and converging in the queer nature of her work. As mist obscures and reveals, water binds and erodes, identity seems to be something continually fermenting—unstable and alive.
Q&A with Anna Ting
YC: How did you start working with kombucha?
AT: There is a quote from Tao Te Ching, “All things go back to its origin (夫物芸芸,各复归其根).” I thought maybe that was what I needed to do. At that time, I was deeply immersed in exploring the concept of "China," learning the language and delving into its culture while searching for my birth mother—an endeavor that ultimately proved unfruitful.
I travelled between China and Sweden for some time. I spent time in the countryside of Hunan with an elderly woman who kept a kombucha culture on her kitchen shelf. I later discovered that kombucha is associated with traditional Chinese medicine, which likely explains its presence in her home. Despite the language barrier that limited our communication, she kindly gifted me a container of her kombucha culture.
This culture has since become a central element of my practice. It represents a symbolic kinship, connecting all aspects of my work and reinforcing the notion of continuity and relationship within my artistic process, and it means all the work is in kinship with each other.
YC: You’ve been doing performances with kombucha. How did that happen? How did you start it?
AT: Kombucha, as a material, inherently possesses performative qualities due to its dynamic and evolving nature. My initial approach involved documenting its rapid transformations over time and exploring its potential for animated movement. My first performance project entailed creating a costume from the kombucha SCOBY, embodying the concept of “trying on new skins, like a teenager.”
This project exemplifies my working method, where I often become deeply engaged with a single idea and explore it through repeated iterations. Revisiting and expanding upon this concept is a key aspect of my practice, reflecting my ongoing fascination with the material's performative potential and its role in my artistic exploration.
YC: When did you start researching the physicality of the body in your work?
AT: My interest in researching the body stems from a desire to comprehend the underlying mechanisms of our physical body. A desire to know and the need to believe, basically how things work. This quest can lead to a fractured sense of self, thereof body parts. In the process, I find a form of existence through alienation and a surrender, and the body takes on a distinct form of what is perceived as the self.
There remain many questions about the body that eludes complete understanding; it presents itself in ways that are often taken for granted, existing beyond mere visibility and into the realm of sensation. The skin covers and encloses what we can not see, only feel.
I recall when a friend’s therapist recommended the "butterfly" pose—lying on the back with feet together and legs bent and spread outward—to alleviate hip tension and potentially address underlying mental issues. While the therapeutic advice might seem trivial, it resonated with my belief that the body stores experiences and emotions that the mind might overlook or suppress. This notion has impacted my exploration of the body as a both physical and symbolic entity.
YC: How do you view the growing interest in biomaterials within contemporary artistic practices?
AT: The use of unconventional materials and methods in art is exciting. There is a certain allure in engaging with self-sufficient practices, which offer a sense of control and a connection to the natural processes of life and death. My own practice reflects this approach, resembling the cyclical nature of gardening where one is constantly reminded of these cycles. In my work, time is embedded like a ticking clock—each new “skin” harvested marks the end of one growth cycle and the onset of another.
In an industrial, on-demand technological culture, the act of "farming" or creating from scratch may seem almost irrational due to its slow pace and inherent unpredictability. In New York, where day and night blend seamlessly and access to resources is constant, the rhythm of natural cycles becomes less integrated into daily life. Consequently, there is a growing interest in biomaterials and natural processes as a counter-reaction to this disconnect. This trend highlights a renewed engagement with the natural world and underscores its importance in our increasingly artificial environments.
YC: What were people’s reactions when you first started making artwork with kombucha in Sweden, especially since the material wasn’t as well-known then as it is now?
AT: There were mixed reactions to the work when I first started showing, depending on the audience. One of my first projects was a performance where I made a kombucha dress and put it on myself. It was at the beginning of my exploration, and at the time I didn’t really know what I was doing and I didn't know how to get rid of its pungent smell. It was so smelly! People were repulsed, which was not my initial intention, but turned out to be a compelling addition to the work. It was so intense that the result was that people would only associate my work with stickiness… I did a second project, an installation that was quite smelly too…
The work often triggered confusion, and I was repeatedly asked about the origin of the skin — was it from an animal, or even human? Where did it come from? Was it dangerous? The similarity in these questions, especially within the Swedish context, was striking.
YC: How do you feel the difference between your previous practice and right now?
AT: The evolution in my practice is subtle and challenging to articulate precisely, but it reflects the gradual accumulation of experience over time. In Sweden, I was at the early stages of discovering my artistic expression. Now, although I feel as though I am starting anew in the U.S., the foundational experiences I have gained mean I am not starting from scratch.
Adapting to the artistic environment in New York compared to Stockholm has presented its own set of challenges. The contrasts are more pronounced, and the pace of life here is notably more intense, though undeniably stimulating. The diversity of New York City offers a context or many contexts I never experienced before. It is profoundly meaningful to me, prompting a willingness to adapt and forgo certain aspects of previous contexts.
My studio practice has inevitably shifted due to factors such as the high cost of studio space. While this adjustment has been somewhat challenging, I am trying to navigate these changes with flexibility and an open mind, continuously adapting and evolving my approach as I go along.
YC: Has any feedback from the audience stayed with you?
AT: One particularly memorable instance of audience feedback occurred when my undergraduate BFA Thesis work was exhibited in Sweden. A friend informed me that my work had sparked a debate in a Facebook group, prompting me to investigate further. I discovered that someone had photographed my work and shared it on the page, where it elicited a range of reactions. Some comments criticized the work as either art or trash, with one user even suggesting that I should be jailed for allegedly harming a human being, while others defended my work. This experience was significant because it demonstrated the capacity of my work to provoke and stimulate discussion and engagement among viewers, which I considered an achievement.